Skip to main content

JEE Main Syllabus and Chapter Weightage: [2023 Updated]

JEE Main 2023 Chapter Weightage: Essential

Topics and Weightage Analysis for Exam  

Preparation:

There are about 25 questions in the exam from the Mathematics section in the JEE Main exam. The weightage of each of the chapters from the JEE Main Mathematics syllabus is expected as below:

Mathematics Chapterwise Weightage :

ChaptersAverage No. of QuestionsWeightage (%)
Quadratic Equation24%
Sequence & Series26%
Trigonometry46%
Trigonometric Ratio Identities12%
Trigonometric Equation12%
Inverse Trigonometric Function11%
Height & Distance11%
Differential Calculus718%
Method of Differentiation13%
Function13%
Limit, Continuity & Differentiability25%
Tangent & Normal13%
Application of Derivatives25%
Integral Calculus413%
Indefinite Integration13%
Definite Integration13%
Differential Equation13%
Area Under the Curve13%
Co-ordinate Geometry614%
Straight Line25%
Circle13%
Parabola12%
Ellipse13%
Hyperbola12%
Vector & 3D410%
Vector13%
3D37%
Permutation & Combination13%
Statistics & Probability15%
Statistics24%
Probability25%
Complex Number13%
Binomial Theorem13%
Matrices & Determinants37%
Mathematical Reasoning13%
Mathematical Induction00%
Sets & Relation11%
Total30100%

Physics Chapterwise weightage:

ChaptersAverage No. of QuestionsWeightage (%)
Units, Dimensions, Errors, Experiments24%
Gravitation and Rotational Mechanics37%
Work, Energy & Power13%
Kinematics25%
Newton's Laws of Motion and Friction12%
SHM, Oscillations13%
System of Particles24%
Mechanical Waves and Sound24%
Heat and Thermodynamics310%
Current Electricity37%
Properties of Matter25%
Electromagnetic Induction, Alternating Current and Electromagnetic waves and Communication38%
Electrostatics38%
Magnetism and Magnetic effects of current26%
Modern Physics514%
Ray Optics, Wave Optics310%
Total30100%

Utilizing the Data from Weightage of Chapters in JEE Main 2023:

When preparing for JEE Main 2023, it is beneficial to strategize your study plan based on the weightage of chapters. Here's a suggested approach:

  • Focus on Topics with Consistent Questions: Begin by prioritizing topics from which questions are frequently asked every year. These topics, such as Semiconductors, Communication, Statistics, Environmental Chemistry, and Biomolecules, should be covered first. Since they require less time and effort, you can quickly grasp the concepts and practice solving related problems.
  • Emphasize High Weightage Topics: Next, shift your attention to topics that have higher weightage in the JEE Main exam, even if they are considered challenging. These topics carry a significant portion of the paper, so skipping them would mean missing out on a substantial opportunity for scoring well. Allocate ample time to understand these topics thoroughly, practice solving problems, and seek clarification if needed. Examples of high weightage topics could include Differential Calculus, Modern Physics, Electrostatics, and Heat and Thermodynamics.
  • Manage Time and Efforts for Lower Weightage Topics: Once you have covered the important and high weightage topics, you can allocate remaining time and efforts to the topics with lesser weightage. These topics may require more in-depth understanding and practice to master. Dedicate sufficient time to grasp the underlying concepts, practice solving problems, and reinforce your knowledge. Examples of such topics could include Mathematical Reasoning, Surface Chemistry, Solid State, and Chemical Bonding.

Remember, while focusing on weightage is essential, it is equally important to maintain a balanced approach to cover the entire syllabus. Ensure that you have a strong foundation in fundamental concepts and regularly practice solving a variety of problems. Additionally, make use of reliable study materials, previous years' question papers, and seek guidance from experienced mentors or coaching institutes to enhance your preparation strategy.

By incorporating these suggestions into your study plan, you can effectively utilize the data from the weightage of chapters in JEE Main 2023 and optimize your chances of success in the examination.

    Effective Strategies for Studying for JEE Main: How to Optimize Your Preparation


    1.Flashcards for Efficient Revision:

    1. Creating flashcards during the last days of preparation can help you quickly revise important points. As it's difficult to remember every detail, flashcards provide a concise summary of key concepts. By regularly reviewing flashcards, you can reinforce information and have it readily available in your memory during the JEE Main exam.

    2.Short Notes for Faster Revision:

    1. Short notes serve as a condensed version of your study material, focusing on formulas, reactions, and essential facts. They allow for quick revision, enabling you to cover more topics in less time. Avoid including questions in your short notes, as their purpose is to serve as a brief reference guide rather than a question bank.

    3.Formulate Your Own Questions:

    1. JEE Main includes tricky questions that require multiple approaches. By studying topics thoroughly and analyzing questions in your own way, you develop a deeper understanding. This approach enhances your problem-solving abilities, making you better equipped to tackle the challenging questions in the exam.

    4.Practice Sample Papers and Previous Year Questions:

    1. Solving sample papers and previous year's question papers is crucial for JEE Main preparation. These papers provide insight into the exam pattern, question formats, and the level of difficulty. Some questions may even be repeated, albeit with different values. By practicing these papers, you familiarize yourself with the exam structure and gain confidence in handling various types of questions.

    5.Mock Tests for Exam Simulation:

    1. Taking mock tests at the same time as the actual exam helps you get accustomed to the exam environment and timing. Regularly attempting mock tests in the specified time slots prepares you mentally and ensures you can manage your time effectively. NTA's Test Practice Centres offer additional opportunities to practice under exam-like conditions.

    By incorporating these strategies into your JEE Main preparation, you can enhance your revision efficiency, problem-solving skills, and overall exam performance.

    JEE Main 2023 Syllabus

    JEE Main 2023 Chemistry Syllabus

    Like Physics and Mathematics, Chemistry constitutes one-third of Paper 1 i.e the question paper will have both, numerical and theory-based questions. Here is a break up of the topics in the Chemistry syllabus:
    Section A: Physical Chemistry
    Unit 1: Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry Unit 2: States of Matter Unit 3: Atomic Structure Unit 4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure 
    Unit 5: Chemical Thermodynamics Unit 6: Solutions Unit 7: Equilibrium Unit 8: Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry 
    Unit 9: Chemical Kinetics Unit 10: Surface Chemistry -
    Section B: Inorganic Chemistry 
    Unit 11: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Unit 12: General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals Unit 13: Hydrogen Unit 14: Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals) 
    Unit 15: P-Block Elements Unit 16: d-and-f Block Elements Unit 17: Coordination Compounds Unit 18: Environmental Chemistry 
    Section C: Organic Chemistry
    Unit 19: Purification and Characterization of Organic Compounds Unit 20: Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry Unit 21: Hydrocarbons Unit 22: Organic Compounds Containing Halogens
    Unit 23:  Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen Unit 24: Organic Compounds Containing NitrogenUnit 25: Polymers Unit 26: Biomolecules
    Unit 27: Chemistry In Everyday Life Unit 28: Principles Related to Practical Chemistry-

    Certain topics have been exam favorites over the years and must be given more time and effort as compared to other topics. Here is a list of such topics from the Chemistry syllabus of JEE Main along with their expected weightage in the exam. 

    Important TopicsExpected Weightage
    Carbohydrates, Amino Acids, and Polymers7%
    Transition Elements & Coordination Chemistry9%
    Periodic Table and Representative elements6%
    General Organic Chemistry6%
    Chemical Bonding6%
    Atomic Structure5%

    Since the Chemistry section has a lot of concept-based questions in JEE Main, it is advisable to refer to help books for a deeper understanding of the exam pattern and theoretical concepts.

    Book TitleAuthor
    Physical ChemistryO.P. Tandon
    Numerical ChemistryP Bahadur
    Modern Approach to Numerical ChemistryRC Mukherjee
    Organic ChemistryPaula Bruice Yurkanis
    Organic ChemistryO.P. Tandon

    JEE Main 2023 Physics Syllabus

    Physics contributes a total of 25 questions in the exam. The syllabus can be broadly segregated into the following 5 sections:

    Section A – Theory 
    Unit 1: Physics and Measurement Unit 2: Kinematics Unit 3: Laws of Motion Unit 4: Work, Energy, and Power Unit 5: Rotational Motion 
    Unit 6: Gravitation Unit 7: Properties of Solids and Liquids Unit 8: Thermodynamics Unit 9: Kinetic Theory of Gases Unit 10: Oscillations and Waves 
    Unit 11: Electrostatics Unit 12: Current Electricity Unit 13: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism Unit 14: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents Unit 15: Electromagnetic Waves 
    Unit 16: Optics Unit 17: Dual Nature of Matter and RadiationUnit 18: Atoms and Nuclei Unit 19: Electronic Devices Unit 20: Communication Systems 
    Section B – Practical
    Unit 21: Experimental Skills 

    There are a few topics in the Physics syllabus that have been a regular feature of the JEE Main exam over the years. Students must target such chapters with the highest weightage first. Here is a list of the topics that are expected to have maximum weightage in JEE Main 2023.

    Important TopicsExpected Weightage
    Heat and Thermodynamics11%
    Optics11%
    Modern Physics10%
    Electrostatics8%
    Current and Electricity7%
    Waves5%

    Reference books Students can refer to the following books for a better idea of the exam questions and clarity of basic concepts. You must also practice sample question papers to get used to the exam pattern.

    Book TitleAuthor
    Concept of Physics Part 1&2H.C. Verma
    IIT JEE PhysicsD.C. Pandey
    Problems in PhysicsS.S. Krotov
    Fundamental of PhysicsResnick, Halliday, and Walker

     

    JEE Main 2023 Mathematics Syllabus

    Candidates must have a thorough understanding of the maths syllabus for effective preparation. For every correct answer, 4 marks will be awarded and for every incorrect answer, 1 mark will be deducted. Here are the topics included in this section.

    Unit 1: Sets, Relations, and Functions Unit 2: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations Unit 3: Matrices and Determinants Unit 4: Permutations and Combinations 
    Unit 5: Mathematical InductionUnit 6: Binomial Theorem and Its Simple Applications Unit 7: Sequences and Series Unit 8: Limit Continuity, and Differentiability 
    Unit 9: Integral Calculus Unit 10: Differential Equations Unit 11: Coordinate Geometry Unit 12: Three Dimensional Geometry 
    Unit 13: Vectoral Algebra Unit 14: Statistics and Probability Unit 15: Trigonometry Unit 16: Mathematical Reasoning

    Some chapters from the Mathematics syllabus carry more weightage than the others. This list contains the most important topics from JEE Main syllabus with weightage.

    Important TopicsExpected Weightage
    Coordinate Geometry12%
    Integral Calculus12%
    Trigonometry7%
    Sequence and Series7%
    Matrices and Determinants7%
    Differential Equations7%

    Reference Books Acing the Mathematics section requires rigorous practice. Although JEE main syllabus mostly comprises of NCERT topics, these books open up a range of questions that may be asked in the exam.

    Book TitleAuthor
    Maths XI & XIIR.D. Sharma
    Plane TrigonometryS. L. Loney
    Higher AlgebraHall & Knight
    IIT MathematicsA Das Gupta
    Problems of Calculus in one VariableI.A. Maron
    B. Arch Syllabus

    JEE Main 2023 B.Arch Syllabus 

    • B.Arch paper will be of 3 hours and it comprises of 3 sections – Mathematics, Aptitude Test and Drawing Test
    • Mathematics section syllabus is the same for B.E/ B. Tech, B. Arch and B. Planning papers.
    • The syllabus for drawing test and aptitude test is as follows:

    Drawing Test Syllabus for B. Arch Paper

    Here is the prescribed syllabus for the drawing test:
    • Drawing and Designing of geometrical or abstract shapes & patterns in pencil
    • Transformation of forms both 2D and 3D union
    • Elevation and 3D views of objects rotation
    • Development of Surfaces and Volumes
    • Generation of Plan
    • Creating 2D & 3D compositions using given shapes and forms
    • Sketching of activities from memory of urban scenes
    How to Prepare for JEE Main Paper 2 and 3 Aptitude Test?

    Aptitude Section Syllabus for B. Arch and B. Planning Paper

    Aptitude section will hold the maximum marks i.e 200 marks in both the papers of JEE Main 2020. The syllabus for Aptitude section for B. Arch and B. Planning is tabulated below:

    SectionTopics
    Part IAwareness of persons, places, Buildings, Materials. Objects, Texture related to Architecture and build—environment. Visualising three-dimensional objects from two-dimensional drawings. Visualizing. different sides of three-dimensional objects. Analytical Reasoning Mental Ability (Visual, Numerical and Verbal).
    Part II
    Three dimensional - perception: Understanding and appreciation of scale and proportion of objects, building forms, and elements, color texture, harmony and contrast. Design and drawing of geometrical or abstract shapes and patterns in pencil. Transformation of forms both 2 D and 3 D union, subtraction, rotation, development of surfaces and volumes, Generation of Plan, elevations and 3 D views of objects. Creating two dimensional and three-dimensional compositions using given shapes and forms.
    Sketching of scenes and activities from memory of urbanscape (public space, market, festivals, street scenes, monuments, recreational spaces, ect.), landscape (river fronts, jungles, trees, plants, etc.) and rural life.

    Aptitude section will be present in both B. Arch and B. Planning paper. The following table elucidates the most important topics from the JEE Main 2020 syllabus with weightage for the Aptitude Test in Paper 2:

    Important Topics for AptitudeMarking Weightage
    Awareness of Places, persons, buildings and materials2-3%
    Texture and Objects related to Architecture2-3%
    Visualizing 3D objects from 2D drawings3-4%
    Visualizing Different sides of 3D Objects3%
    Mental Ability2%
    Analytical Reasoning1-2%
    Color Texture1-2%
    Contrast and Harmony-
    Building Forms and Elements-
    3D- Perception and Appreciation of scale and proportion of objects.2-3%

    B. Planning Syllabus

    JEE Main 2023 B. Planning Syllabus

    • B.Planning paper has 3 sections i.e. – Mathematics, Aptitude section and Planning based objective type.
    • The syllabus for Mathematics in B. Planning section is same as B.E/B. Tech Maths syllabus. 
    • Aptitude section syllabus is also shared by B. Arch and B. Planning papers.
    • The syllabus for Planning based questions is as follows:
    Planning Based Questions
    • General Awareness with regard to government programs/schemes, development issues etc.
    • Critical thinking, Comprehension, Analytical skills, Map reading skills, Graphs, Charts, Simple statistics etc. 
    • CBSE Class X Social Sciences

    Best Books For JEE Main 2023 Preparation :

    One of the most common questions that arises in the mind of a JEE student is: "Which books are considered the best for JEE Main and Advanced preparation?"
    Best Books for JEE Main

    Books play a crucial role in IIT-JEE preparation as they offer a diverse range of problems and introduce new concepts, enhancing your skills to tackle unfamiliar question formats. These selected books not only present concepts in an easy-to-understand manner but also provide conceptual problems to improve your problem-solving abilities.

    Utilizing these resources effectively can significantly increase your chances of achieving a top 500 rank. That is why these books are widely recognized as the best resources for JEE Main 2023 and JEE Advanced 2023 preparation.

    The following books are widely regarded as the best resources for IIT-JEE preparation, as recommended by many Heads of Departments (HODs) and senior students at IIT:

    PHYSICS:

    The following books are considered the best for IIT-JEE preparation, as recommended by HODs and seniors at IIT:

     

    1.I.E. Irodov (Recommended for JEE Advanced):

    This book is highly recommended for JEE Advanced, as it contains challenging problems that require deep conceptual understanding and the ability to interlink various concepts. It focuses primarily on problem-solving and does not provide much theory.

    2.H.C. Verma & University Physics:

    Both books provide a combination of theory and practice questions. The theoretical part of these books is of the same level and sufficient for JEE Main and Advanced. They help you develop a strong understanding of physics topics and cover questions of varying difficulty.

    3.Cengage Series:

    This series is recommended for self-study students as it offers comprehensive topic-wise coverage, quality questions, and easy-to-understand theory. The books are especially useful for topics like heat and thermodynamics, which require a good grasp of theory.


    Mathematics:

     1.S.L. Loney for Trigonometry:

    This book specifically focuses on trigonometry and provides excellent practice problems.

    2.Hall & Knight for Higher Algebra:

    This book covers higher algebra topics and offers a variety of questions for practice.

    3.G.N. Berman for Integration:

    This book is highly recommended for integration problems and is a valuable resource for both JEE Main and Advanced.

    Chemistry:

     

    1.NCERT:

    NCERT textbooks are considered the best for chemistry preparation as they cover the required theoretical knowledge. Questions in JEE Main are often directly asked from the NCERT books.

    2.M.S. Chouhan's book (Organic Chemistry):

    This book is highly recommended for organic chemistry and contains a comprehensive collection of reactions and questions. It is a key resource to score well in JEE Organic Chemistry.

    3.Narendra Awasthi's book (Physical Chemistry):

    This book is divided into different levels of problems, allowing you to gradually improve your understanding and problem-solving skills in physical chemistry.

    While these books are widely recommended, it's important to note that your coaching institute's material should be your top priority. Additionally, it's crucial to solve previous years' question papers and practice mock tests to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern and gain confidence.

    JEE Main Marks vs Percentile: A Comparative Study

    Candidates can refer the table below to judge their approximate percentile based on their JEE Main score. Candidates must not get confused with the marks mentioned below as the JEE Main was of 360 marks in total last year whereas JEE Main 2020 will be of 300 marks. The marks will certainly change accordingly.But you will get an approximate idea of your percentile and rank in JEE Main 2020.
    JEE Main Marks
    JEE Main Percentile
    360 to 310
    100 - 99.9872475
    309 to 299
    99.9855721 - 99.9740296
    298 to 288
    99.9758912 - 99.9625802
    287 to 278
    99.9614632 - 99.9442427
    277 to 268
    99.9409848 - 99.9192962
    267 to 258
    99.9183654 - 99.8908126
    257 to 248
    99.8864376 - 99.8484594
    247 to 238
    99.8451084 - 99.7995904
    237 to 228
    99.7967979 - 99.7329423
    227 to 218
    99.7300567 - 99.6547519
    217 to 208
    99.6488876 - 99.5527320
    207 to 198
    99.5491948 - 99.4360979
    197 to 188
    99.4200875 - 99.2895839
    187 to 178
    99.2647305 - 99.0778181
    177 to 168
    99.0632970 - 98.8568370
    167 to 158
    98.8250954 - 98.5571069
    157 to 148
    98.5310434 - 98.2004095
    147 to 138
    98.1493996 - 97.7568649
    137 to 128
    97.6947779 - 97.1764870
    127 to 118
    97.1384157 - 96.4199013
    117 to 108
    96.3551149 - 95.4974401
    107 to 98
    95.4267895 - 94.4012845
    97 to 88
    94.1947314 - 92.7470911
    87 to 78
    92.6189146 - 90.6422786
    77 to 68
    90.4290235 - 87.3418039
    67 to 58
    87.3418039 - 82.6801638
    57 to 48
    81.9257190 - 75.3902075
    47 to 38
    74.1345061 - 64.1130038
    37 to 28
    62.8883924 - 49.2876291
    27 to 18
    49.0122870 - 33.0881504
    17 to 1
    31.3257004 - 9.0775388

     JEE Main Percentile vs Ranks

    It is also important to understand which rank will be awarded to a candidate on a certain percentile.  It is as important as understanding the JEE Main marks vs percentile.Though the marks vs percentile trend of previous year jee main might change but the trend below in the table will be same for this year too because No. of appearing students in JEE Main are approximately same as of last year. Candidates can refer the table below for the same:
    Percentile Scores (NTA Score)
    Expected Rank (Approximate)
    100
    1
    99
    8750
    98
    17,500
    97
    26,200
    96
    35,000
    95
    43,700
    94
    52,400
    93
    61,200
    92
    70,000
    91
    78,700
    90
    87,450
    85
    1,31,100
    80
    1,74,900
    70
    2,62,350
    60
    3,49,800
    50
    4,37,240
    40
    5,24,700
    30
    6,12,150
    20
    6,99,600
    10
    7,87,000
    5
    8,30,750
    0
    8,74,470


    Comments

    1. I did'nt knew much about jee main but now I do, only because of this post.
      B.Ed college in dhanbad

      ReplyDelete
    2. A very well described article with a very brief description. This will help a lot of students who are aspiring to crack JEE. And will help them in their preparation for their entrance.

      ReplyDelete
    3. ARE YOU SEARCHING FOR THE BEST INSTITUTE IN DELHI NCR REGION THEN DONT WAIT JUST GO AND VISIT THE NIET WEBSITE
      100% Placement engineering colleges in Delhi
      Top 10 Placement College in Greater Noida

      ReplyDelete
    4. Wow… I must confess, this is an enlightening article. Thank you very much for sharing such an informative Post.

      Study in Canada

      ReplyDelete
    5. Thanks for such an informative content
      Also Check: Important Chapters For JEE Exam
      Visit Website: EtoosIndia

      ReplyDelete
    6. Thank you for sharing such content. Please keep sharing. For Chemistry chapters wise weightage Plaese keep following us on EtoosIndia

      ReplyDelete

    Post a Comment

    Popular posts from this blog

    JEE Main 2019 Marks| Rank | Percentile

    JEE Main 2019 Marks vs Rank vs Percentile After taking the JEE Main exam, many students are curious about how their marks relate to their percentile score and rank. Let's break it down in a way that's easier for you to understand. The JEE Main exam uses a process called normalization to calculate the percentile score and rank of each student. This process takes into account factors like the difficulty level of the exam and how other students performed. The percentile score represents the percentage of students who scored equal to or lower than a particular student's score. For example, if a student gets a percentile score of 90, it means they performed better than 90% of the students who took the exam. To estimate the rank corresponding to a specific percentile, you can refer to the previous year's data provided by the National Testing Agency (NTA) or the official JEE Main website. This data gives an idea of the rank range for different percentiles. Keep in mind that t

    Best way To Start IIT-JEE Preparation?

    IIT-JEE Preparation : How to Get Started on Your Journey IIT-JEE Preparation Preparing for IIT-JEE is not as easy as one might think. It requires a great deal of hard work and dedication. Unlike in 10th grade, where you could memorize and pass exams with good grades, IIT-JEE preparation demands a deep understanding of the underlying concepts. Simply cramming the night before won't be sufficient. You must study consistently, complete your homework regularly, and internalize the concepts to the point where you can recall them effortlessly, even in your sleep. To embark on your IIT-JEE preparation journey, you need to choose a reliable coaching institute. These institutes provide a competitive environment that helps develop your skills, and interacting with fellow students exposes you to new concepts. I have already posted about the best coaching institutes in Kota, which you can find in my blog post. Once you join a coaching institute, you will be assigned to study batches that p